Types of Expansion Diffusion in Islamic Expansion,Islam or the Muslim faith primarily expanded through Expansion Diffusion, explain the 2 types of expansion diffusion? Also, explain the difference in ideology between Sunni and Shi’ite Muslims.

Types of Expansion Diffusion in Islamic Expansion

Expansion diffusion is the spread of ideas, beliefs, and cultural elements from one culture to another. This process is one of the most important contributing factors to the expansion of Islam. There are two main types of expansion diffusion: relocation diffusion and hierarchical diffusion. Relocation diffusion occurs when people migrate from one place to another and bring their ideas and beliefs with them. Hierarchical diffusion occurs when ideas, beliefs, and cultural elements spread through a hierarchy of power, such as a government or religion. The expansion of Islamic beliefs and practices has been heavily influenced by these two types of expansion diffusion. Through relocation diffusion, Islamic beliefs and practices have been spread to areas such as Africa, Europe, and Asia, due to the mass migration of people from the Middle East to these regions. Additionally, hierarchical diffusion has played a major role in the expansion of Islam, as the Islamic faith has been spread through the political and religious power of the Caliphate (Finch, 2017). Sunni and Shi’ite Muslims have different ideologies that have emerged over the centuries. Sunnis are the larger of the two groups, believing that the first four Caliphs were the rightful successors to the Prophet Muhammad (Barber, 2019). Cont…