Altitudinal Zonation and Its Benefits in Hot and Humid Climates,How does the concept of Altitudinal Zonation benefit realms that may be in hot and humid climates? What are the names of the different zones and some of the crops that can be grown in each?

Altitudinal Zonation and Its Benefits in Hot and Humid Climates

Altitudinal zonation is a concept that has been used in tropical and subtropical areas for centuries, with the aim of making the most out of the different climatic conditions within a single area. This practice is especially beneficial for realms in hot and humid climates, as it allows for the cultivation of a variety of crops that can otherwise not be grown in the same area (Pathan et al, 2016). The concept of altitudinal zonation is based on the idea that the higher the altitude, the lower the temperature and the higher the precipitation, which means that different crops can be grown at different altitudes. According to Pathan et al (2016), the four main altitudinal zones are the lowland, midland, highland, and upland zones, each of which is characterized by different climatic conditions. The lowland zone, which is located at the lowest altitude, is the warmest and driest of the four zones. This zone is generally suitable for growing crops such as sugarcane, cassava, and coconut. The midland zone has slightly cooler temperatures and a higher amount of precipitation than the lowland zone, making it suitable for growing crops like maize… Cont…