One of the most pressing issues currently facing the world community is climate change. As temperatures continue to rise due to human activities, we are seeing drastic changes in weather patterns and a dramatic increase in extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, hurricanes and storms. These changes have caused massive destruction to property, ecosystems and lives across the globe resulting in displacement of millions of people who lack adequate resources or infrastructure to cope with these disasters. Furthermore, climate change is already having an immense impact on crop yields reducing agricultural production levels leading towards food insecurity in many regions (Cortez et al., 2016). Climate change also has long-term effects on biodiversity loss where species are unable to adapt quickly enough resulting in local extinctions due their habitats being altered beyond recognition (Dale et al., 2019).

Climate change is caused by humans releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere; primarily from burning fossil fuels for energy as well as industrial processes related to manufacturing goods for consumption (IPCC 2018). So far our efforts to reduce emissions have been inadequate mainly due political inaction combined with current economic models which are built around exploiting natural resources without taking into account environmental impacts resulting from these decisions. In order to effectively address this issue we need a global approach involving policymakers , industry leaders , scientists and citizens all working together develop solutions limiting damage done climate while also helping build resilient societies able prevent future catastrophes before they occur .

Fortunately there have been some initiatives set up that encourage individuals take action combatting climate change within their own communities ranging from setting up Carbon Offsetting schemes investing renewable energy sources supporting green businesses opting sustainable transportation methods like biking walking instead using vehicles . Furthermore organizations such 350 org Greenpeace heavily advocate reduction lifestyles more ecofriendly nature through public campaigns education spreading awareness potential damages associated environment degradation advocating better policy enforcements . Although majority these strategies focus individuals responsibility preventing further global warming fact remains governments must step create regulations enforcing companies switch over clean technologies use only sustainable practices if real progress made ecological balance maintained then uncertainly will come next generations world not affected catastrophic rates pollution presently being seen today